Following the judgment’s announcement, the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs reiterated on Friday that the charges against the French diplomatic agent, who received a 20-year prison sentence in Mali for “undermining state security,” are “unfounded.” The Quai d’Orsay affirmed, “Our agent is subject to a judicial process involving baseless accusations,” maintaining the stance it has held since the French national’s arrest in August 2025. This individual was employed at the French Embassy in Bamako. The ministry further stated, “Our agent was carrying out a security cooperation mission, and under no circumstances has France participated, directly or indirectly, in the destabilization of Mali.”

The French national, who was apprehended in August 2025 and subsequently accused of conspiring against state institutions, also faces a 20-year ban from residing in Mali and has been ordered to pay a fine of 5,400 euros. The trial took place on Thursday before the criminal chamber of the specialized anti-terrorism court, with the verdict delivered on Friday.

Accused of conspiracy

The individual, identified as Yann V., was detained on August 13, 2025, during an operation executed by the Sécurité d’État (SE), Mali’s intelligence services. Officially assigned to the French Embassy in Bamako, the French officer was arrested alongside several officers from the Malian Armed Forces (FAMa). These Malian officers, who have since been discharged from service, have not yet faced trial. They stand accused of establishing an espionage and conspiracy network aimed at destabilizing Mali’s transitional institutions with the objective of orchestrating a coup d’état. Since 2012, Mali has grappled with a profound security crisis, exacerbated by violence from jihadist groups linked to Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State (EI), as well as communal criminal organizations. The nation is currently governed by a military junta, which seized power through two coups in 2020 and 2021. Since then, authorities in Bamako have distanced themselves from their Western partners, particularly former colonizer France, opting instead for political and military alignment with Russia.