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Morocco’s economy grows but household purchasing power lags behind

Morocco’s economic growth accelerates while household budgets stagnate

Morocco’s economy achieved its strongest growth in nearly a decade during 2025, with GDP expanding by 4.9%. However, this headline figure masks a widening gap: while investment surged by 16.3%, household consumption barely crept up by just 1.2%.

This economic expansion in Morocco has been primarily driven by substantial public investments rather than increased spending by households. The latest economic monitoring report from the World Bank underscores this divergence between macroeconomic indicators and everyday financial realities.

Major infrastructure projects propel economic momentum

The remarkable 16.3% rise in investment in 2025 follows a similarly robust 14% increase the previous year. This acceleration stems largely from substantial public infrastructure initiatives, particularly those related to preparations for the 2030 FIFA World Cup. The construction sector alone grew by 6.7% during this period.

The World Bank notes a gradual recovery in private investment as well. Since the pandemic, both public consumption and investment have consistently outpaced nominal GDP growth, signaling a structural shift in the economy’s drivers.

Household spending fails to keep pace

Private consumption tells a starkly different story. After growing by 4.7% in 2023, household spending decelerated to 3% in 2024, then plummeted to a mere 1.2% in 2025. This sluggish performance occurs despite favorable conditions including inflation dropping to 0.8% and improving consumer confidence.

The disparity reveals an economy still heavily dependent on government-led projects and major construction initiatives. The benefits of this growth haven’t yet translated into proportional increases in household purchasing power or daily spending.

Anticipating a balanced recovery

Projections suggest a gradual rebalancing in the coming years. As the current investment cycle matures, economists expect consumption and private sector activity to gain more traction. With inflation projected to remain subdued and real incomes rising, household spending could accelerate to 4.8% by 2028.

Until then, Morocco’s economic engine will continue running on high-octane investment while household budgets struggle to catch up.