As part of the counter-terrorism campaign, specifically facing the dangers posed by Boko Haram, Operation Alpha of the Rapid Intervention Battalions (BIR) is focusing heavily on safeguarding religious sites.
These locations, frequently attacked by extremist groups aiming to spread fear and undermine social unity, now benefit from intensified surveillance and customised protective measures. Through regular patrols, a deterrent presence, and heightened vigilance during religious gatherings, Operation Alpha helps prevent assaults and ensures a secure environment for worshippers. This effort reflects the BIR’s ongoing commitment to protecting civilians, preserving religious freedom, and reinforcing peace and stability.
For context: the Rapid Intervention Battalion (BIR) is an elite unit of the Cameroonian armed forces, reporting directly to the president. Backed by the United States, it fights Boko Haram insurgents in northern Cameroon and separatist groups in the western regions. Its budget is not listed under the defence ministry and its amount is undisclosed; it is reportedly funded by the national hydrocarbons company (SNH). The BIR has its own flag, featuring a lion emblem. Its headquarters in Yaoundé is known as Bastos, after the neighbourhood where it is located.
In 2001 and 2008, there were three rapid intervention battalions, one per joint military region. Each battalion then comprised a 145-man intervention unit, a 37-man command and special support section, a 37-man special intervention unit, a 97-man command and support group, and a light intervention group of unspecified size.
