The whereabouts of President Paul Biya have sparked widespread speculation across Cameroon. Civil society groups and opposition parties are raising concerns not only about his prolonged absence but also his overall wellbeing. At 93, Biya remains the world’s oldest sitting head of state, re-elected in 2025 under controversial circumstances.
Since departing Yaoundé on June 7, the Cameroonian leader has been based in Geneva, Switzerland, reportedly on what was initially labeled a “private stay.” This marks the first time in his 44-year tenure that he has spent over 50 consecutive days abroad for non-official reasons. “Cameroon operates as if it’s running on its head. It has the world’s oldest leader, yet he spends more time outside the country than in his own palace,”
The presidency continues to issue official decrees under Biya’s name, including a recent August 3 announcement that reshuffled military leadership with key appointments. This move has intensified debates about who truly holds power in the absence of the head of state.



